Cuencas del Rumblar, Guadalén y Guadalmena
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
1 792 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Andújar
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(89 %)
Species observed
2 522
Observations
230 328
Area
964,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Andújar : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 86 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
86
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 522 distinct species · 230 328 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,0°C
Annual rain
546mm
Warmest m°
33,9°C
Coldest m°
2,7°C
Elevation: 525 m on average (min 197 m, max 1 022 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,0°C
Annual rain
546mm
Warmest month
33,9°C
Coldest month
2,7°C
Mean alt.
525m
Min
197m
Max
1 022m
Std. dev.
164m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(89 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
26,0g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
38,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Jaén
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
39,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
14,6g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
36,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest27.5%
Crops7.9%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil3.9%
Other (grassland, water…)60.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 20 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
213,5km
Lake surface here
6,26km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
19 753km²
Discharge in basins
5,1m³/s
Mean precip.
535mm/an
Mean T°
15,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,58
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
60mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
665m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Jándulasub-area2 565,9 km²overlap473.18 km²49%
- Bassin de Rio de las Yeguassub-area810,3 km²overlap302.81 km²31%
- Bassin de Río Guadalbullónsub-area2 616,8 km²overlap174.72 km²18%
- Bassin de Arroyo Salado de Arjonasub-area496,6 km²overlap13.28 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Guadalquivirsub-area62 km²overlap0.67 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)
- Jándulaord 4len here86.47 km73%total119 km
- Río Guadalquivirord 6len here19.66 km2%total852 km
- Rio de la Cabreraord 1len here18.26 km84%total22 km
- Rio de las Yeguasord 6len here17.52 km17%total102 km
- Valmayorord 2len here14.44 km69%total21 km
- Sardinasord 1len here10.93 km100%total11 km
- Rapasord 1len here7.27 km100%total7 km
- Arroyo Salado de Arjonaord 3len here6.33 km27%total23 km
- Los Molinosord 1len here6.05 km100%total6 km
- La Corregidoraord 1len here5.81 km40%total15 km
- Canal del Rumblarord 3len here5.62 km33%total17 km
- los Pecesord 1len here3.72 km49%total8 km
8 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Los Santosord 1len here3.35 km100%total3 km
- Arroyo de Martinmalilloord 1len here2.11 km100%total2 km
- Valdeinfiernoord 1len here2.01 km100%total2 km
- Doña Rosaord 4len here1.98 km100%total2 km
- Valdelagranaord 1len here1.84 km100%total2 km
- Barranco de los Berdinalesord 2len here0.05 km1%total7 km
- Barranco de las Parrasord 1len here0.03 km1%total2 km
- Navalejetaord 3len here0.01 km0%total4 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
27,5%
Pesticides
19,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas15
IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN IV · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN VI · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1
Cuencas del Rumblar, Guadalen y Guadalmena
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 2015
1 792 km²
Valle de Alcudia y Sierra Madrona
IUCN VINatural Park · 2011
1 487 km²
Sierra Morena
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
1 349 km²
Sierra Morena
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
1 349 km²
Sierras de Andujar
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 1992
750 km²
Complete list15 protected areas
- Cuencas del Rumblar, Guadalén y GuadalmenaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20151 792 km²
- Cuencas del Rumblar, Guadalen y GuadalmenaNatura 2000IUCN IV20151 792 km²
- Valle de Alcudia y Sierra MadronaNatural ParkIUCN VI20111 487 km²
- Sierra MorenaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20161 349 km²
- Sierra MorenaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20051 349 km²
- Sierras de AndujarNatura 2000IUCN IV1992750 km²
- Sierra de AndújarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2012750 km²
- Sierra de AndújarSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2002750 km²
- Sierra de AndújarNatural ParkIUCN V1989748 km²
- Sierra de Cardeña y MontoroNatura 2000IUCN IV1992385 km²
- Sierra de Cardeña y MontoroSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2002385 km²
- Sierra de Cardeña y MontoroSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2012385 km²
- Sierra de Cardeña y MontoroNatural ParkIUCN V1989384 km²
- Río JándulaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20151 km²
- Río Jandula, Río Guadalquivir y Río del RumblarNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned20151 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN