Ontologia

Pays · AND

Andorra

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(54 %)

Species observed

5 844

Observations

186 355

Area

451,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Andorra : 33 espèces + 5 bulles famille, 50 interactions GloBI documentées sur 6 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 5 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

5 844 distinct species · 186 355 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

182 681 obs · 155 cellules · 16002026
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9 304
2 337–9 303
1 341–2 336
811–1 340
< 811

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.02° × 0.02° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,5°C

Annual rain

1 196mm

Warmest m°

17,6°C

Coldest m°

-8,9°C

Elevation: 2 029 m on average (min 1 040 m, max 2 677 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,5°C
Annual rain
1 196mm
Warmest month
17,6°C
Coldest month
-8,9°C
Mean alt.
2 029m
Min
1 040m
Max
2 677m
Std. dev.
398m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(54 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

83,4g/kg

Clay

23,5%

Sand

35,7%

Silt

40,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
121,5g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
41,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
70,6g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
41,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
58,2g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
39,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.9%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil14.0%
Other (grassland, water…)50.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 15 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

86,9km

Lake surface here

0,14km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 282km²

Discharge in basins

4,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 219mm/an

Mean T°

4,6°C

Moisture idx

0,45

Max snow

38%

Mean runoff

303mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 919m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

31,0%

Pesticides

7,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas23

Country WDPA breakdown
IV122 km²(8)
Not Reported67 km²(3)
IUCN Not Reported · 10IUCN IV · 8IUCN V · 5

Alt Pallars

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013

772 km²

Alt Pallars

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2001

772 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN