Ontologia

District · TUR

Almus

Turkey

DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(95 %)

Species observed

109

Observations

312

Area

901km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Almus : 19 espèces reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 15.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.150
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

109 distinct species · 312 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

312 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 219
27–218
9–26
6–8
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,8°C

Annual rain

707mm

Warmest m°

23,1°C

Coldest m°

-8,5°C

Elevation: 1 336 m on average (min 792 m, max 2 168 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,8°C
Annual rain
707mm
Warmest month
23,1°C
Coldest month
-8,5°C
Mean alt.
1 336m
Min
792m
Max
2 168m
Std. dev.
331m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(95 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

41,6g/kg

Clay

31,3%

Sand

29,8%

Silt

38,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
69,4g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
39,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
28,6g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
39,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
38,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest46.1%
Crops5.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)47.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

135,8km

Lake surface here

19,94km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 237km²

Discharge in basins

11,9m³/s

Mean precip.

495mm/an

Mean T°

8,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Max snow

27%

Mean runoff

169mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 351m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

6,6%

Pesticides

20,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)