Sierra de Grazalema
IUCN VNatural Park · 1984
534 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Spain
Species observed
1 458
Observations
22 502
Area
133,6km²
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Algodonales : 31 espèces reliées par 116 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 12.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
1 458 distinct species · 22 502 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
16,9°C
Annual rain
1 335mm
Warmest m°
31,8°C
Coldest m°
5,0°C
Elevation: 433 m on average (min 226 m, max 969 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
24,2g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
27,5%
Silt
40,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Cádiz
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
16,9km
Lake surface here
0,35km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
3 387km²
Discharge in basins
0,8m³/s
Mean precip.
709mm/an
Mean T°
16,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,35
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
183mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
293m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
25,9%
Pesticides
37,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Natural Park · 1984
534 km²
Natura 2000 · 1992
534 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1987
534 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
534 km²
Natura 2000 · 2015
73 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
73 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN