Ontologia

Commune · PER

Alca

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(85 %)

Species observed

54

Observations

83

Area

191,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Alca : 6 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 26.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
6
Interactions affichées
4
Connectance
0.267
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

54 distinct species · 83 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

83 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 39
39–38
24–38
24–23
< 24

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,5°C

Annual rain

1 404mm

Warmest m°

11,5°C

Coldest m°

-5,0°C

Elevation: 4 375 m on average (min 2 793 m, max 5 271 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,5°C
Annual rain
1 404mm
Warmest month
11,5°C
Coldest month
-5,0°C
Mean alt.
4 375m
Min
2 793m
Max
5 271m
Std. dev.
675m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(85 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

33,1g/kg

Clay

23,2%

Sand

49,4%

Silt

27,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to La Unión

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
45,7g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
50,7%
Silt
28,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
33,1g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
50,1%
Silt
27,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
47,2%
Silt
26,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.8%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil38.0%
Other (grassland, water…)59.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 2 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,5km

Lake surface here

0,62km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 586km²

Discharge in basins

14,6m³/s

Mean precip.

628mm/an

Mean T°

5,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,43

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

241mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

4 123m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

5,6%

Pesticides

32,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN V · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN