Ontologia

Province · irq

Al-Muthannia

Iraq

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

120

Observations

248

Area

51 834,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Al-Muthannia : 24 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

120 distinct species · 248 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

248 obs · 22 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 62
41–61
9–40
4–8
< 4

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,7°C

Annual rain

113mm

Warmest m°

43,4°C

Coldest m°

4,8°C

Elevation: 209 m on average (min 4 m, max 453 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,7°C
Annual rain
113mm
Warmest month
43,4°C
Coldest month
4,8°C
Mean alt.
209m
Min
4m
Max
453m
Std. dev.
119m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

3,7g/kg

Clay

34,6%

Sand

25,4%

Silt

40,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
4,1g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
26,4%
Silt
40,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
4,0g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
40,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
3,0g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
24,6%
Silt
39,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.3%
Crops3.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil90.5%
Other (grassland, water…)5.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology112 basins · 2 lakes · 51 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 520,9km

Lake surface here

5,79km²

Basins crossed

112

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

456 772km²

Discharge in basins

3 457,8m³/s

Mean precip.

111mm/an

Mean T°

23,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,94

Mean runoff

19mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

213m

Watersheds crossing here

103 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (51, ord ≥ 4)

39 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

4,4%

Pesticides

3,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Sawa Lake

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2014

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations4