Shouf Biosphere Reserve
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2005
296 km²
Commune · LBN
Al-Mazraa
Lebanon
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
63
Observations
86
Area
0,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Al-Mazraa : 28 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
63 distinct species · 86 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,4°C
Annual rain
815mm
Warmest m°
29,4°C
Coldest m°
-0,1°C
Elevation: 967 m on average (min 887 m, max 1 399 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,4°C
Annual rain
815mm
Warmest month
29,4°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
967m
Min
887m
Max
1 399m
Std. dev.
54m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
27,7g/kg
Clay
42,8%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
31,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Zahleh
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
36,8g/kg
Clay
41,4%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
31,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
26,4%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
22,5g/kg
Clay
44,2%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
30,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest2.8%
Crops6.3%
Built-up6.0%
Bare soil13.1%
Other (grassland, water…)71.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
2 178km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
760mm/an
Mean T°
14,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,33
Mean runoff
308mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 097m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
5hab/km²
Night light
3,5nW
Built-up
604,0%
Pesticides
30,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN