Ontologia

District · IRQ

Al Manathera

Iraq

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

7

Observations

9

Area

508,3km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 4 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Al Manathera : 4 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 33.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
4
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.333
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

7 distinct species · 9 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9
9–8
9–8
9–8
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,2°C

Annual rain

98mm

Warmest m°

44,5°C

Coldest m°

5,3°C

Elevation: 18 m on average (min 12 m, max 40 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,2°C
Annual rain
98mm
Warmest month
44,5°C
Coldest month
5,3°C
Mean alt.
18m
Min
12m
Max
40m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

9,1g/kg

Clay

35,7%

Sand

20,5%

Silt

43,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: wbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
10,7g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
20,3%
Silt
43,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
10,4g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
20,1%
Silt
44,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
6,2g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
21,0%
Silt
43,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.3%
Crops43.4%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil31.9%
Other (grassland, water…)21.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 5 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

57,3km

Lake surface here

10,44km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

386 581km²

Discharge in basins

179,7m³/s

Mean precip.

84mm/an

Mean T°

23,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,95

Mean runoff

31mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

99m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (5, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

3,6nW

Built-up

65,7%

Pesticides

38,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)