Ontologia

District · IRQ

Al Kufa

Iraq

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

31

Observations

45

Area

355,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 10 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Al Kufa : 10 espèces reliées par 8 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 17.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
10
Interactions affichées
8
Connectance
0.178
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

31 distinct species · 45 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

45 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 30
30–29
30–29
13–29
< 13

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,3°C

Annual rain

106mm

Warmest m°

44,7°C

Coldest m°

5,4°C

Elevation: 25 m on average (min 14 m, max 44 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,3°C
Annual rain
106mm
Warmest month
44,7°C
Coldest month
5,4°C
Mean alt.
25m
Min
14m
Max
44m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

9,3g/kg

Clay

37,7%

Sand

18,1%

Silt

44,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
10,6g/kg
Clay
38,2%
Sand
17,7%
Silt
44,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
10,7g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
17,5%
Silt
43,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
6,6g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
19,2%
Silt
44,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.2%
Crops49.9%
Built-up5.3%
Bare soil11.8%
Other (grassland, water…)26.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

69,3km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

391 309km²

Discharge in basins

104,1m³/s

Mean precip.

95mm/an

Mean T°

23,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,95

Mean runoff

35mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

42m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

10hab/km²

Night light

31,2nW

Built-up

533,9%

Pesticides

46,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)