Ontologia

Governorate · SAU

Al Jubayl

Saudi Arabia

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

361

Observations

7 482

Area

6 464,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Al Jubayl : 16 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 30 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
30
Connectance
0.130
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

361 distinct species · 7 482 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 482 obs · 52 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 494
151–4 493
31–150
11–30
< 11

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,4°C

Annual rain

108mm

Warmest m°

43,4°C

Coldest m°

9,1°C

Elevation: 29 m on average (min -33 m, max 107 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
108mm
Warmest month
43,4°C
Coldest month
9,1°C
Mean alt.
29m
Min
-33m
Max
107m
Std. dev.
25m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

3,9g/kg

Clay

28,8%

Sand

40,5%

Silt

30,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: evGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
4,5g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
30,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
3,6g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
3,7g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
40,9%
Silt
31,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.2%
Crops0.8%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil93.9%
Other (grassland, water…)4.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology20 basins · 2 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

2,13km²

Basins crossed

20

Max drainage

4 886km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

87mm/an

Mean T°

25,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,94

Mean runoff

5mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

30m

Watersheds crossing here

11 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

10,7nW

Built-up

62,7%

Pesticides

37,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN