Ontologia

Commune · LBN

Akroum

Lebanon

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)

Species observed

153

Observations

590

Area

77,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Akroum : 23 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 14.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.146
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

153 distinct species · 590 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

590 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 494
494–493
494–493
494–493
< 494

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,9°C

Annual rain

621mm

Warmest m°

29,6°C

Coldest m°

0,9°C

Elevation: 938 m on average (min 289 m, max 1 977 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,9°C
Annual rain
621mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
0,9°C
Mean alt.
938m
Min
289m
Max
1 977m
Std. dev.
368m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

25,2g/kg

Clay

40,1%

Sand

25,4%

Silt

34,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Akkar

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
40,5g/kg
Clay
38,5%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
35,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
25,4%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
14,9g/kg
Clay
41,9%
Sand
24,4%
Silt
33,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.5%
Crops13.3%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)62.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,6km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

3 800km²

Discharge in basins

1,2m³/s

Mean precip.

821mm/an

Mean T°

17,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,30

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

388mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

455m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

72,4%

Pesticides

26,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 1IUCN Ib · 1

Andket

IUCN VI

Hima · 2012

15 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN