Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Adrano

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(68 %)

Species observed

326

Observations

1 766

Area

83,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Adrano : 20 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.157
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

326 distinct species · 1 766 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 766 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 224
1 224–1 223
210–1 223
210–209
< 210

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,6°C

Annual rain

958mm

Warmest m°

28,4°C

Coldest m°

1,0°C

Elevation: 816 m on average (min 169 m, max 3 074 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,6°C
Annual rain
958mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
1,0°C
Mean alt.
816m
Min
169m
Max
3 074m
Std. dev.
440m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(68 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

34,2g/kg

Clay

30,8%

Sand

31,9%

Silt

37,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Catania

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
58,5g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
38,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
37,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
35,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest22.7%
Crops2.8%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil4.5%
Other (grassland, water…)68.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

18,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 221km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

518mm/an

Mean T°

14,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,46

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

151mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

532m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

2,1nW

Built-up

182,0%

Pesticides

27,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Mount Etna

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2013

195 km²

Poggio S. Maria

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

8 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN