Ontologia

District · IRQ

Adhamiya

Iraq

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

494

Observations

3 771

Area

820,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Adhamiya : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 60 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 15.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
60
Connectance
0.159
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

494 distinct species · 3 771 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 771 obs · 20 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 243
688–1 242
72–687
18–71
< 18

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,2°C

Annual rain

157mm

Warmest m°

44,5°C

Coldest m°

5,7°C

Elevation: 34 m on average (min 30 m, max 38 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,2°C
Annual rain
157mm
Warmest month
44,5°C
Coldest month
5,7°C
Mean alt.
34m
Min
30m
Max
38m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

7,0g/kg

Clay

35,3%

Sand

14,4%

Silt

50,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
8,4g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
14,8%
Silt
50,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
7,5g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
14,5%
Silt
50,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
5,0g/kg
Clay
36,2%
Sand
14,0%
Silt
49,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.7%
Crops13.2%
Built-up15.7%
Bare soil12.0%
Other (grassland, water…)55.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 8 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

111,9km

Lake surface here

2,17km²

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

168 603km²

Discharge in basins

2 227,7m³/s

Mean precip.

158mm/an

Mean T°

22,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,91

Mean runoff

24mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

37m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (8, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

50hab/km²

Night light

78,0nW

Built-up

1 574,5%

Pesticides

22,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)