Ontologia

Province · tur

Adana

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(68 %)

Species observed

2 019

Observations

109 899

Area

15 834,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Adana : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 019 distinct species · 109 899 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

109 899 obs · 380 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 315
413–4 314
74–412
33–73
< 33

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

872mm

Warmest m°

30,0°C

Coldest m°

-1,3°C

Elevation: 818 m on average (min -73 m, max 3 448 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
872mm
Warmest month
30,0°C
Coldest month
-1,3°C
Mean alt.
818m
Min
-73m
Max
3 448m
Std. dev.
748m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(68 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

29,5g/kg

Clay

31,3%

Sand

31,6%

Silt

37,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
45,8g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
24,8g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
37,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
36,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest24.0%
Crops26.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.1%
Other (grassland, water…)43.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology45 basins · 20 lakes · 89 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2 342,1km

Lake surface here

147,52km²

Basins crossed

45

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

21 249km²

Discharge in basins

1 757,1m³/s

Mean precip.

668mm/an

Mean T°

13,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,43

Max snow

29%

Mean runoff

280mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

833m

Watersheds crossing here

36 more basins

Lakes (20, top by area)

11 more lakes

Rivers / streams (89, ord ≥ 4)

77 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

34,9%

Pesticides

22,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2🌊 Marine · 2

Yumurtalik Lagoons

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2005

198 km²

Akyatan Lagoon

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1998

164 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations13