Santos Luzardo
IUCN IINational Park (PN) · 1988
5 613 km²
Municipality · VEN
Achaguas
Venezuela
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
598
Observations
3 757
Area
14 495,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Achaguas : 27 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 5.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.053
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
598 distinct species · 3 757 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,5°C
Annual rain
1 997mm
Warmest m°
34,6°C
Coldest m°
22,6°C
Elevation: 64 m on average (min 48 m, max 85 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,5°C
Annual rain
1 997mm
Warmest month
34,6°C
Coldest month
22,6°C
Mean alt.
64m
Min
48m
Max
85m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
43,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
44,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
43,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
14,3g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
43,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest13.8%
Crops0.8%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)83.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology26 basins · 50 lakes · 17 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 131,5km
Lake surface here
17,98km²
Basins crossed
26
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
114 079km²
Discharge in basins
2 543,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 813mm/an
Mean T°
27,6°C
Moisture idx
0,05
Mean runoff
1 016mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
67m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Araucasub-area3 190,8 km²overlap2377.48 km²16%
- Bassin de Río Cinarucosub-area1 939,1 km²overlap1504.69 km²10%
- Bassin de Río Apuritosub-area1 727,3 km²overlap1499.62 km²10%
- Bassin de Río Capanaparosub-area1 304,8 km²overlap1181.23 km²8%
- Bassin de Río Capanaparosub-area1 447 km²overlap1046.05 km²7%
- Basin #88680sub-area1 305 km²overlap850.98 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Capanaparosub-area780,3 km²overlap679.24 km²5%
- Bassin de Caño Las Chispassub-area601,1 km²overlap598.52 km²4%
- Basin #88790sub-area574,7 km²overlap572.29 km²4%
17 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #88800sub-area1 284,7 km²overlap536.97 km²4%
- Bassin de Caño Boca de Lamederosub-area781,3 km²overlap480.50 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Apuresub-area2 345,4 km²overlap449.48 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Matiyuresub-area426,2 km²overlap423.97 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Matiyuresub-area575,4 km²overlap403.92 km²3%
- Bassin de Caño Caucaguasub-area993,4 km²overlap360.15 km²2%
- Basin #90430sub-area331,2 km²overlap316.03 km²2%
- Bassin de Caño Guariaposub-area1 329,8 km²overlap296.94 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Quitaparosub-area977 km²overlap277.70 km²2%
- Bassin de Caño La Picasub-area2 626,4 km²overlap205.11 km²1%
- Basin #90390sub-area226,2 km²overlap161.11 km²1%
- Bassin de Caño El Ligerosub-area280,9 km²overlap143.85 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Cinarucosub-area772,6 km²overlap50.76 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Payarasub-area830,7 km²overlap45.64 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Juriepesub-area2 596,3 km²overlap20.55 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Araucasub-area1 474,1 km²overlap9.06 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Riecitosub-area1 140,4 km²overlap3.68 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Lagunas La Unión Rodríguezarea2,8 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Laguna El Rojeroarea1,7 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Laguna La Begoñaarea1 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Laguna Chaparralitoarea1 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Lac 1077537area0,7 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1077750area0,5 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077708area0,5 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1077634area0,4 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lac 1077587area0,4 km²avg depth1.3 m
41 more lakes
- Lac 1076894area0,4 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1077393area0,4 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1077168area0,4 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1077598area0,4 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077522area0,4 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lac 1077055area0,3 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077743area0,3 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1077746area0,3 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077319area0,3 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077561area0,3 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1077364area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1077071area0,3 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1076911area0,3 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1077048area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1077517area0,2 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lac 1077253area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1077365area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077416area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077324area0,2 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1077378area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077603area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077757area0,2 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lac 1077367area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1077512area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077548area0,2 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1077258area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1077249area0,2 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1077194area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1077317area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1077256area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1077730area0,2 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Lac 1077065area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077666area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077138area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1077276area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077374area0,1 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1077415area0,1 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1077559area0,1 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1077563area0,1 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1077418area0,1 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1077668area0,1 km²avg depth2.2 m
Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Araucaord 6len here253.35 km21%total1193 km
- Río Cinarucoord 5len here229.59 km24%total945 km
- Río Capanaparoord 6len here225.38 km23%total978 km
- Río Matiyureord 5len here127.85 km58%total222 km
- Río Apuritoord 7len here87.47 km29%total300 km
- Caño Guariapoord 4len here46.28 km51%total90 km
- Río Apureord 7len here42.17 km4%total1099 km
- Caño El Ligeroord 3len here27.79 km81%total34 km
- Río Apure Secoord 6len here26.04 km48%total54 km
- Río Quitaparoord 4len here15.87 km85%total19 km
- Caño Boca de Lamederoord 3len here15.47 km100%total16 km
- Caño Las Ventanasord 3len here9.40 km24%total39 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,1%
Pesticides
6,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN