Ontologia

District · IRQ

Abu Ghraib

Iraq

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

192

Observations

1 563

Area

411,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Abu Ghraib : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 17.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.178
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

192 distinct species · 1 563 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 563 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 243
1 243–1 242
33–1 242
2–32
< 2

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,9°C

Annual rain

130mm

Warmest m°

43,9°C

Coldest m°

5,6°C

Elevation: 36 m on average (min 30 m, max 41 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,9°C
Annual rain
130mm
Warmest month
43,9°C
Coldest month
5,6°C
Mean alt.
36m
Min
30m
Max
41m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

8,1g/kg

Clay

35,6%

Sand

15,5%

Silt

48,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,7g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
15,6%
Silt
49,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
8,9g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
15,4%
Silt
48,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
5,7g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
15,5%
Silt
48,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.3%
Crops59.9%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil6.0%
Other (grassland, water…)23.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

33,2km

Lake surface here

0,15km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

304 179km²

Discharge in basins

121,7m³/s

Mean precip.

137mm/an

Mean T°

22,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,92

Mean runoff

21mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

37m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

9,3nW

Built-up

132,8%

Pesticides

29,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)