Ontologia

Parish · EST

Abja

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 015

Observations

15 595

Area

289,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Abja : 24 espèces reliées par 104 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
104
Connectance
0.156
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 015 distinct species · 15 595 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 595 obs · 12 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 158
3 059–3 157
1 176–3 058
1 130–1 175
< 1 130

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,8°C

Annual rain

790mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

-7,9°C

Elevation: 70 m on average (min 39 m, max 93 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,8°C
Annual rain
790mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
-7,9°C
Mean alt.
70m
Min
39m
Max
93m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

76,3g/kg

Clay

12,3%

Sand

53,4%

Silt

34,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
111,6g/kg
Clay
12,5%
Sand
52,5%
Silt
35,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
84,4g/kg
Clay
11,9%
Sand
53,9%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,9g/kg
Clay
12,5%
Sand
53,9%
Silt
33,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest46.7%
Crops29.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)23.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 2 lakes · 13 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

55,9km

Lake surface here

0,02km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

3 569km²

Discharge in basins

3,3m³/s

Mean precip.

640mm/an

Mean T°

5,3°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Max snow

40%

Mean runoff

350mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

61m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

9,5%

Pesticides

5,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas76

IUCN Not Assigned · 66IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN III · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 3

Sanga

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

2 km²

Kariste järve

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

1 km²

Complete list

+ 16 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations13